Cast Stainless Steel Capillary CF8, ASTM A743
Product Code : STI-ASTM-034-CU
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Cast Stainless Steel Capillary CF8, ASTM A743 Product Information
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Cast Stainless Steel Capillary CF8, ASTM A743 Synonyms
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Cast Stainless Steel CF8, ASTM A743 Product Information
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### **Technical Datasheet: Cast Stainless Steel CF8 (ASTM A743)**
#### **1. Product Overview**
Cast Stainless Steel CF8 under ASTM A743 specification is an austenitic stainless steel casting alloy that serves as the cast equivalent of wrought 304 stainless steel. This chromium-nickel alloy offers an excellent combination of corrosion resistance, mechanical properties, and fabrication characteristics. With its balanced composition, CF8 provides reliable performance in a wide range of corrosive environments and is one of the most widely used stainless steel casting alloys across various industries.
**Key Advantages:**
- **Excellent Corrosion Resistance:** Good performance in various corrosive environments
- **Good Mechanical Properties:** Balanced combination of strength and ductility
- **Versatile Application Range:** Suitable for numerous industrial applications
- **Good Fabricability:** Excellent casting and welding characteristics
- **Cost-Effective Solution:** Economical choice for many corrosive applications
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#### **2. International Standard**
This product conforms to the latest edition of:
- **ASTM A743/A743M:** Standard Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, and Nickel-Base Corrosion-Resistant Alloys for General Application
Additional applicable standards:
- **UNS J92600:** Unified Numbering System designation
- **ASME SA743:** ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code equivalent
- **ISO 11972:** Corrosion-resistant cast steels for general applications
- **EN 10283:** Corrosion resistant steel castings
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#### **3. Chemical Composition (Heat Analysis, %)**
The chemical composition is balanced to provide optimal corrosion resistance and mechanical properties.
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---------|-----------------|
| Carbon (C) | 0.08 max |
| Manganese (Mn) | 1.50 max |
| Silicon (Si) | 2.00 max |
| Phosphorus (P), max | 0.04 |
| Sulfur (S), max | 0.04 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 18.0-21.0 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 8.0-11.0 |
*Note: The composition may include residual elements within specified limits to enhance specific properties.*
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#### **4. Mechanical Properties**
Mechanical properties are determined in the heat-treated condition as required by ASTM A743.
**Minimum Required Values (Solution Annealed Condition):**
- **Tensile Strength:** 485 MPa (70 ksi) min
- **Yield Strength (0.2% Offset):** 205 MPa (30 ksi) min
- **Elongation in 2" (50 mm):** 35% min
- **Reduction of Area:** 50% min
**Typical Achievable Properties:**
- **Tensile Strength:** 515-620 MPa (75-90 ksi)
- **Yield Strength:** 240-310 MPa (35-45 ksi)
- **Elongation:** 40-55%
- **Hardness:** 140-170 HBW
- **Impact Strength:** Good at cryogenic temperatures
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#### **5. Physical Properties (Typical Values)**
- **Density:** 7.90 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³)
- **Modulus of Elasticity:** 193 GPa (28,000 ksi)
- **Poisson's Ratio:** 0.28
- **Thermal Conductivity:** 16.2 W/m·K (at 100°C)
- **Specific Heat Capacity:** 500 J/kg·K (at 0-100°C)
- **Coefficient of Thermal Expansion:** 16.5 × 10⁻⁶/°C (20-100°C)
- **Electrical Resistivity:** 0.72 μΩ·m
- **Magnetic Permeability:** Essentially non-magnetic when properly annealed
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#### **6. Heat Treatment**
**Solution Annealing Treatment:**
- **Temperature:** 1040-1120°C (1900-2050°F)
- **Soak Time:** 1 hour per inch of thickness, minimum 1 hour
- **Cooling:** Rapid water quench or rapid air cool
- **Objective:** To dissolve carbides and achieve homogeneous austenitic structure
**Important Considerations:**
- Rapid cooling through 425-815°C (800-1500°F) range is essential
- Prevents chromium carbide precipitation at grain boundaries
- Ensures optimal corrosion resistance properties
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#### **7. Corrosion Resistance**
CF8 offers good corrosion resistance in various environments:
- **Atmospheric Conditions:** Excellent resistance to rural, urban, and industrial atmospheres
- **Fresh Water:** Very good resistance to potable water and steam
- **Chemical Media:**
- Good resistance to most organic chemicals
- Moderate resistance to inorganic acids
- Good oxidizing acid resistance
- **Intergranular Corrosion:** Good resistance when properly heat treated
- **Pitting and Crevice Corrosion:** Moderate resistance in mild environments
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#### **8. Product Applications**
CF8 cast stainless steel is widely used across multiple industries for general corrosive applications:
**Chemical Processing Industry:**
- Tanks and vessels for mild corrosive service
- Piping systems and fittings
- Mixing equipment
**Food and Beverage Industry:**
- Processing equipment and storage tanks
- Pasteurizers and heat exchangers
- Food handling machinery
**Architectural Applications:**
- Decorative castings
- Structural components
- Building fixtures
**Marine Applications:**
- Pump components
- Valve bodies
- Marine hardware
**Other Applications:**
- Water treatment equipment
- Pharmaceutical processing components
- General industrial equipment
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#### **9. Fabrication & Welding Characteristics**
**Casting Characteristics:**
- Excellent castability with good fluidity
- Pattern shrinkage: 20-25 mm/m
- Low hot tearing tendency
- Suitable for complex geometries
**Machining:**
- Good machinability in annealed condition
- Work hardens rapidly during machining
- Use positive rake tools and rigid setups
- Recommended cutting speeds: 20-35 m/min (65-115 SFM)
**Welding:**
- **Weldability:** Excellent
- **Preheating:** Generally not required
- **Interpass Temperature:** Maintain below 150°C (300°F)
- **Filler Metals:** E308 or ER308
- **Post-weld Heat Treatment:** Generally not required for thin sections
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#### **10. Quality Assurance & Testing**
- **Chemical Analysis:** Per ASTM A751 requirements
- **Mechanical Testing:** Tensile tests per ASTM A370
- **Hardness Testing:** Multiple location verification
- **Non-Destructive Testing:**
- Radiographic examination per ASTM E94
- Liquid penetrant examination per ASTM E165
- **Corrosion Testing:** Optional per customer requirements
- **Certification:** Full traceability with comprehensive mill test certificates
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**Disclaimer:** This technical datasheet provides general information for reference purposes only. CF8 stainless steel under ASTM A743 requires proper heat treatment to achieve optimal properties. The material's performance may vary based on specific service conditions, casting design, and manufacturing processes. Always consult the complete ASTM A743 standard and qualified materials engineers for critical applications. CF8 is suitable for general corrosive applications but may not be appropriate for severe chloride-containing environments or highly oxidizing conditions where more highly alloyed materials would be required.
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Cast Stainless Steel CF8, ASTM A743 Specification
Dimensions
Size:
Diameter 20-1000 mm Length <4184 mm
Size:We can customized as required
Standard:
Per your request or drawing
We can customized as required
Properties(Theoretical)
Chemical Composition
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Cast Stainless Steel CF8, ASTM A743 Properties
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Applications of Cast Stainless Steel Capillary CF8, ASTM A743
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Chemical Identifiers Cast Stainless Steel Capillary CF8, ASTM A743
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Packing of Cast Stainless Steel Capillary CF8, ASTM A743
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Standard Packing:
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Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and Steel Capillary drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 655 gallon liquid totes Special package is available on request. E FORUs’ is carefully handled to minimize damage during storage and transportation and to preserve the quality of our products in their original condition