ASTM A618 HSLA Steel Foil/Strip Grade II
Product Code : STI-ASTM-340-CU
We provide ASTM A618 HSLA Steel Foil/Strip Grade II, Thickness < 19 mm (3/4 in.) is available in Bar (Round bar, Flat bar), Ribbon, Wire, Rods, Tube,Seamless Tube,Pipe, Ingots, Plate, Sheet, Strip and Forging Stock.,Purity, chemical composition, size, etc. can all be customized to meet specific requirements.
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ASTM A618 HSLA Steel Foil Grade II, Thickness < 19 mm (3/4 in.) Product Information
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ASTM A618 HSLA Steel Foil Grade II, Thickness < 19 mm (3/4 in.) Synonyms
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ASTM A618 HSLA Steel Grade II, Thickness < 19 mm (3/4 in.) Product Information
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### **ASTM A618 Grade II: Hot-Formed Welded High Strength Low-Alloy Structural Steel Tubing (Thickness < 19 mm / ¾ in.)**
#### **1. Overview**
ASTM A618 Grade II is a specification for **hot-formed welded high strength low-alloy (HSLA) structural steel tubing** with **exceptional atmospheric corrosion resistance**, specifically designed for thicknesses less than 19 mm (¾ inch). This premium weathering steel develops a dense, protective oxide patina when exposed to atmospheric conditions, providing approximately **five times better corrosion resistance** than conventional carbon steel. Grade II represents the highest corrosion resistance level within the A618 specification, making it ideal for the most demanding structural tubular applications in aggressive environments.
#### **2. Chemical Composition**
The chemical composition features enhanced alloying for maximum corrosion resistance:
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---------|-----------------|
| Carbon (C) | 0.22 max |
| Manganese (Mn) | 0.75 - 1.25 |
| Phosphorus (P) | 0.04 max |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.05 max |
| Silicon (Si) | 0.15 - 0.50 |
| Copper (Cu) | 0.20 - 0.40 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0.40 - 0.80 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 0.25 - 0.50 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | 0.10 max |
**Premium Composition Features:**
- **Advanced Copper-Chromium-Nickel System**: Provides maximum protective patina formation
- **Molybdenum Addition**: Enhances corrosion resistance in specific environments
- **Optimized Carbon Level**: Maintains excellent weldability for structural tubing
- **Enhanced Chromium Content**: Improves overall corrosion protection
#### **3. Physical & Mechanical Properties**
**Mechanical Properties (for thickness < 19 mm / ¾ in.):**
| Property | Requirement |
|----------|-------------|
| **Tensile Strength** | 70 ksi min (485 MPa min) |
| **Yield Strength** | 50 ksi min (345 MPa min) |
| **Elongation in 2 inches** | 22% min |
| **Bend Test** | Bend 180° around diameter equal to thickness |
**Premium Performance Characteristics:**
- **Exceptional Atmospheric Corrosion Resistance**: 5x better than carbon steel without copper
- **Superior Strength-to-Weight Ratio**: Enables highly efficient structural designs
- **Excellent Weldability**: All standard structural welding processes applicable
- **Enhanced Toughness**: Good impact resistance for structural applications
**Physical Properties (Typical):**
- **Density**: 0.284 lb/in³ (7,850 kg/m³)
- **Modulus of Elasticity**: 29,000 ksi (200 GPa)
- **Poisson's Ratio**: 0.29
- **Coefficient of Thermal Expansion**: 6.5 × 10⁻⁶/°F (11.7 × 10⁻⁶/°C)
- **Thermal Conductivity**: 42.0 W/m·K at 212°F (100°C)
#### **4. Product Applications**
Grade II is specified for the most demanding structural tubular applications:
**Critical Infrastructure:**
- Coastal bridge structural members
- Marine infrastructure components
- Critical transportation structures
- High-visibility public infrastructure
**Architectural Excellence:**
- Premium architectural exposed structures
- Signature building structural elements
- High-end monument structures
- Architectural landmark features
**Industrial Excellence:**
- Critical industrial structural frameworks
- Severe environment platform systems
- Chemical plant structural components
- Coastal industrial structures
#### **5. International Standards & Equivalents**
| Region/Country | Standard | Equivalent Grade | Notes |
|----------------|----------|------------------|-------|
| **International** | **ISO 4952** | E460D | Premium weathering steel equivalent |
| **Europe** | **EN 10219** | S355K2H | High toughness hollow sections |
| **Japan** | **JIS G3475** | STKN 400C | Premium carbon steel tubes |
| **China** | **GB/T 6728** | Q355GNHL | High-performance weathering steel |
**A618 Grade Comparison for Thickness < 19 mm:**
| Parameter | Grade Ia | Grade Ib | Grade II |
|-----------|----------|----------|----------|
| **Corrosion Resistance** | 2x Carbon Steel | 4x Carbon Steel | 5x Carbon Steel |
| **Chromium Content** | 0.40-0.65% | 0.40-0.70% | 0.40-0.80% |
| **Application Level** | Standard | Enhanced | Premium |
#### **6. Fabrication & Quality Assurance**
**Advanced Welding Technology:**
- **Pre-heat Protocol**: 300-450°F (150-230°C) for optimal results
- **Welding Processes**: GMAW, FCAW with premium low-hydrogen consumables
- **Interpass Management**: Maximum 400°F (205°C) with precise control
- **Quality Verification**: Enhanced non-destructive testing requirements
**Premium Tubing Manufacturing:**
- **Precision Hot-Forming**: Ensures superior mechanical properties
- **Weld Quality Excellence**: Full penetration welds with premium integrity
- **Dimensional Precision**: Exceptional tolerance control
- **Surface Excellence**: Optimized for premium weathering performance
**Corrosion Performance Excellence:**
- **Premium Patina Formation**: Rapid development of protective layer
- **Maximum Self-Protection**: Eliminates all coating requirements
- **Environmental Superiority**: Excellent performance in aggressive atmospheres
- **Long-Term Durability**: Proven performance in critical applications
**Enhanced Quality Assurance:**
- **Comprehensive Mechanical Testing**: Multiple test verification
- **Advanced Chemical Analysis**: Precise control of alloying elements
- **Premium Dimensional Control**: Exceptional accuracy requirements
- **Enhanced Surface Inspection**: Rigorous quality assessment
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**Technical Advantages:**
- **Maximum corrosion protection** in severe environments
- **Premium strength-to-weight ratio** for advanced designs
- **Exceptional aesthetic appeal** with natural weathering
- **Lowest lifecycle costs** through eliminated maintenance
**Design Excellence Considerations:**
- **Optimize for premium performance** in aggressive environments
- **Implement advanced drainage solutions** for tubular structures
- **Select premium connection systems** and compatible materials
- **Conduct comprehensive environmental analysis**
**Service Limitations:**
- **Not recommended** for continuous saltwater immersion
- **Avoid design features** that trap corrosive elements
- **Regular inspection** recommended in severe environments
- **Maximum service temperature** of 750°F (400°C)
**Disclaimer:** This technical information represents the highest standard for A618 Grade II steel tubing applications. For critical structural applications, mandatory consultation with the latest ASTM A618 specification and relevant structural design codes is required. All fabrication must be performed by certified specialists following premium procedures for weathering steel tubular structures. Designs require approval by qualified professional engineers with demonstrated expertise in premium hollow structural sections and advanced weathering steel performance characteristics.
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ASTM A618 HSLA Steel Grade II, Thickness < 19 mm (3/4 in.) Specification
Dimensions
Size:
Diameter 20-1000 mm Length <4490 mm
Size:We can customized as required
Standard:
Per your request or drawing
We can customized as required
Properties(Theoretical)
Chemical Composition
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ASTM A618 HSLA Steel Grade II, Thickness < 19 mm (3/4 in.) Properties
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Applications of ASTM A618 HSLA Steel Foil Grade II, Thickness < 19 mm (3/4 in.)
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Chemical Identifiers ASTM A618 HSLA Steel Foil Grade II, Thickness < 19 mm (3/4 in.)
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Packing of ASTM A618 HSLA Steel Foil/Strip Grade II, Thickness < 19 mm (3/4 in.)
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Standard Packing:
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Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and Steel Foil/Strip drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 961 gallon liquid totes Special package is available on request. E FORUs’ is carefully handled to minimize damage during storage and transportation and to preserve the quality of our products in their original condition