Cast Stainless Steel Sheet,Plate CF16Fa, ASTM A743
Product Code : STI-ASTM-050-CU
We provide Cast Stainless Steel Sheet/Plate CF16Fa, ASTM A743 is available in Bar (Round bar, Flat bar), Ribbon, Wire, Rods, Tube,Seamless Tube,Pipe, Ingots, Plate, Sheet/Plate, Strip and Forging Stock.,Purity, chemical composition, size, etc. can all be customized to meet specific requirements.
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Cast Stainless Steel Sheet/Plate CF16Fa, ASTM A743 Product Information
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Cast Stainless Steel Sheet/Plate CF16Fa, ASTM A743 Synonyms
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Cast Stainless Steel CF16Fa, ASTM A743 Product Information
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### **Technical Datasheet: Cast Stainless Steel CF16Fa (ASTM A743)**
#### **1. Product Overview**
Cast Stainless Steel CF16Fa under ASTM A743 specification is an advanced free-machining austenitic stainless steel with enhanced selenium modification for superior machining performance. This specialized grade represents an improved version of standard CF16F, offering exceptional chip-breaking characteristics and extended tool life while maintaining adequate corrosion resistance for general applications. The "F" designation indicates free-machining characteristics, while the "a" suffix denotes the selenium-modified variant with optimized performance attributes.
**Key Advantages:**
- **Superior Machinability:** Excellent chip formation and improved surface finish
- **Enhanced Tool Life:** Significantly extends cutting tool longevity
- **Good Corrosion Resistance:** Suitable for mild to moderate corrosive environments
- **Increased Productivity:** Higher machining speeds and feeds achievable
- **Consistent Performance:** Reliable machining characteristics across production batches
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#### **2. International Standard**
This product conforms to the latest edition of:
- **ASTM A743/A743M:** Standard Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, and Nickel-Base Corrosion-Resistant Alloys for General Application
Additional applicable standards:
- **UNS J92703:** Unified Numbering System designation
- **ASME SA743:** ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code equivalent
- **ISO 11972:** Corrosion-resistant cast steels for general applications
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#### **3. Chemical Composition (Heat Analysis, %)**
The chemical composition is precisely controlled with selenium addition for optimal machinability.
| Element | Composition (%) |
|---------|-----------------|
| Carbon (C) | 0.16 max |
| Manganese (Mn) | 1.50 max |
| Silicon (Si) | 1.50 max |
| Phosphorus (P), max | 0.04 |
| Sulfur (S) | 0.08-0.20 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 18.0-21.0 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 9.0-12.0 |
| Selenium (Se) | 0.15-0.25 |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance |
*Note: The controlled selenium content provides superior machinability while minimizing the detrimental effects on corrosion resistance compared to high-sulfur grades.*
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#### **4. Mechanical Properties**
Mechanical properties meet ASTM A743 requirements while maintaining machinability advantages.
**Minimum Required Values (Solution Annealed Condition):**
- **Tensile Strength:** 485 MPa (70 ksi) min
- **Yield Strength (0.2% Offset):** 205 MPa (30 ksi) min
- **Elongation in 2" (50 mm):** 30.0% min
**Typical Achievable Properties:**
- **Tensile Strength:** 515-620 MPa (75-90 ksi)
- **Yield Strength:** 240-310 MPa (35-45 ksi)
- **Elongation:** 35-45%
- **Hardness:** 150-180 HBW
- **Machinability Rating:** 75-85% (based on B1112 steel standard)
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#### **5. Physical Properties (Typical Values)**
- **Density:** 7.90 g/cm³ (0.285 lb/in³)
- **Modulus of Elasticity:** 193 GPa (28,000 ksi)
- **Poisson's Ratio:** 0.28
- **Thermal Conductivity:** 16.2 W/m·K (at 100°C)
- **Specific Heat Capacity:** 500 J/kg·K (at 0-100°C)
- **Coefficient of Thermal Expansion:** 16.5 × 10⁻⁶/°C (20-100°C)
- **Electrical Resistivity:** 0.72 μΩ·m
- **Magnetic Permeability:** Essentially non-magnetic
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#### **6. Heat Treatment**
**Solution Annealing Treatment:**
- **Temperature Range:** 1040-1120°C (1900-2050°F)
- **Soak Time:** 1 hour per inch of thickness, minimum 1 hour
- **Cooling Method:** Rapid water quench or rapid air cool
- **Objective:** To achieve homogeneous austenitic structure and optimal corrosion resistance
**Stress Relieving (Optional):**
- **Temperature:** 425-540°C (800-1000°F)
- **Soak Time:** 1-2 hours per inch of thickness
- **Purpose:** To relieve machining stresses in complex components
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#### **7. Corrosion Resistance**
CF16Fa offers balanced corrosion resistance for its application range:
- **General Corrosion:** Good resistance to mild corrosive environments
- **Atmospheric Exposure:** Excellent performance in rural and urban atmospheres
- **Fresh Water Systems:** Suitable for potable water applications
- **Organic Compounds:** Adequate resistance to mild organic acids
- **Comparative Performance:** Better corrosion resistance than high-sulfur free-machining grades
- **Limitations:** Not recommended for severe corrosive or chloride-rich environments
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#### **8. Product Applications**
CF16Fa is specifically designed for components requiring extensive machining operations:
**Precision Components:**
- Complex valve bodies and fittings
- Pump components and housings
- Hydraulic system parts
- Precision instrument components
**Automotive Applications:**
- Fuel system components
- Sensor housings
- Decorative trim elements
- Fastener components
**Food Processing:**
- Processing equipment parts
- Mixing and blending components
- Sanitary fittings
- Conveyor system parts
**General Manufacturing:**
- Machine tool components
- Textile machinery parts
- Electrical connector bodies
- Architectural hardware
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#### **9. Fabrication & Welding Characteristics**
**Casting Characteristics:**
- Good castability with proper foundry controls
- Pattern shrinkage: 20-25 mm/m
- Requires attention to risering for sound castings
- Suitable for intricate designs requiring subsequent machining
**Machining Performance:**
- **Excellent Machinability:** Superior to standard austenitic grades
- **Cutting Parameters:** 35-50 m/min (115-165 SFM) for turning operations
- **Tool Materials:** Carbide tools recommended for production efficiency
- **Chip Characteristics:** Short, broken chips for easy disposal
- **Surface Finish:** Excellent finish achievable with proper techniques
**Welding Considerations:**
- **Weldability:** Limited (not recommended for welded fabrication)
- **Hot Cracking:** Susceptible due to selenium content
- **Alternative Joining:** Mechanical fastening preferred for assembly
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#### **10. Quality Assurance & Testing**
- **Chemical Analysis:** Complete verification per ASTM A751
- **Mechanical Testing:** Tensile tests per ASTM A370
- **Hardness Testing:** Multiple location verification
- **Non-Destructive Testing:**
- Radiographic examination per ASTM E94
- Liquid penetrant examination per ASTM E165
- **Machinability Evaluation:** Optional performance testing
- **Microstructural Examination:** Inclusion content and distribution
- **Certification:** Full material traceability with comprehensive documentation
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**Disclaimer:** This technical datasheet provides general information for reference purposes only. CF16Fa stainless steel under ASTM A743 is specifically engineered for applications requiring superior machinability and should be selected with consideration of its specific characteristics. The material offers improved corrosion resistance compared to sulfur-only free-machining grades but is not suitable for severe corrosive environments or welded constructions. Always consult the complete ASTM A743 standard and work with qualified materials engineers for specific application requirements. Performance characteristics may vary based on manufacturing processes, heat treatment, and service conditions. Proper machining parameters and tool selection are essential for achieving optimal performance benefits.
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Cast Stainless Steel CF16Fa, ASTM A743 Specification
Dimensions
Size:
Diameter 20-1000 mm Length <4200 mm
Size:We can customized as required
Standard:
Per your request or drawing
We can customized as required
Properties(Theoretical)
Chemical Composition
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Cast Stainless Steel CF16Fa, ASTM A743 Properties
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Applications of Cast Stainless Steel Sheet,Plate CF16Fa, ASTM A743
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Chemical Identifiers Cast Stainless Steel Sheet,Plate CF16Fa, ASTM A743
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Packing of Cast Stainless Steel Sheet/Plate CF16Fa, ASTM A743
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Standard Packing:
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Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and Steel Sheet/Plate drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 671 gallon liquid totes Special package is available on request. E FORUs’ is carefully handled to minimize damage during storage and transportation and to preserve the quality of our products in their original condition