AISI 1006 Steel Seamless tube
Product Code : STI-CSTI-002-CU
We provide AISI 1006 Steel Seamless tube, cold drawn is available in Bar (Round bar, Flat bar), Ribbon, Wire, Rods, Tube,Seamless Tube,Pipe, Ingots, Plate, Sheet, Strip and Forging Stock.,Purity, chemical composition, size, etc. can all be customized to meet specific requirements.
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AISI 1006 Steel Seamless tube, cold drawn Product Information
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AISI 1006 Steel Seamless tube, cold drawn Synonyms
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AISI 1006 Steel, cold drawn Product Information
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## **Product Specification: AISI 1006 Low Carbon Steel, Cold-Drawn**
### **Product Designation**
* **Standard Name:** AISI 1006 / SAE 1006
* **UNS Number:** G10060
* **Condition:** **Cold-Drawn**
* **Common Forms:** **Round, Square, Hexagonal, and Flat Bar; Wire**
* **Key Features:** Improved surface finish, tight dimensional tolerances, increased strength from cold work, excellent weldability, and good ductility.
### **Overview**
AISI 1006 is a very low-carbon, non-hardenable plain carbon steel. In the **cold-drawn** condition, the material is processed by pulling it through a die at room temperature. This cold-working operation significantly improves its surface finish and dimensional accuracy while increasing its yield and tensile strength through strain hardening. Cold-drawn AISI 1006 offers an excellent balance of moderate strength, good ductility, and ease of fabrication (welding, bending), making it a versatile and economical choice for a wide range of manufactured parts and components where precise dimensions and a smooth finish are important.
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### **1. Chemical Composition (Typical % by Weight, AISI/SAE Standard)**
| Element | Content (%) | Role & Effect |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **Carbon (C)** | 0.08 max | Very low carbon ensures excellent weldability, ductility, and formability. Provides minimal strengthening. |
| **Manganese (Mn)** | 0.25 - 0.40 | Aids in deoxidation and provides slight solid solution strengthening. |
| **Phosphorus (P)** | 0.040 max | Impurity; controlled for formability. |
| **Sulfur (S)** | 0.050 max | Impurity; affects machinability and surface finish. |
| **Iron (Fe)** | Balance (~99.4%) | Primary constituent. |
*Note: This is a "mild steel" with a primarily ferritic microstructure.*
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### **2. Physical & Mechanical Properties (Cold-Drawn Condition)**
**A. Physical Properties**
* **Density:** 7.87 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³)
* **Elastic Modulus (E):** 200 GPa (29,000 ksi)
* **Poisson's Ratio:** 0.29
* **Thermal Conductivity:** ~63 W/m·K (High)
* **Electrical Resistivity:** ~12.2 μΩ·cm (Low, good conductor)
* **Magnetic Properties:** Strongly ferromagnetic.
**B. Mechanical Properties (Typical for Cold-Drawn Bar)**
*Properties are directionally dependent (anisotropic) due to the drawing process.*
* **Yield Strength (0.2% Offset):** 275 - 415 MPa (40 - 60 ksi) *[Significantly higher than hot-rolled]*
* **Tensile Strength:** 345 - 485 MPa (50 - 70 ksi)
* **Elongation in 50 mm:** **15% - 25%** (Reduced from annealed state but remains good)
* **Hardness (Brinell):** 110 - 170 HB
* **Surface Finish:** Smooth, scale-free, with excellent surface integrity.
* **Dimensional Tolerance:** Meets ASTM A29 cold-drawn tolerances (much tighter than hot-rolled).
* **Machinability:** **Fair to Good.** The cold-worked structure improves chip-breaking compared to the gummy annealed state. Often leads to better surface finish in turned parts.
* **Hardenability:** **None.** Cannot be strengthened by heat treatment.
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### **3. Product Applications**
Cold-drawn AISI 1006 is a staple material for general manufacturing, used where consistency, finish, and moderate strength are valued.
* **Shafts, Pins, and Spindles:** Non-critical axles, dowel pins, hinge pins, and guide rods.
* **Fasteners and Hardware:** Bolts, nuts, rivets (often further cold-headed), washers, and brackets.
* **General Machined Components:** Bushings, spacers, rollers, and small levers produced on screw machines or CNCs.
* **Welded Fabrications:** Frames, racks, and supports where the smooth, clean surface is ideal for painting or powder coating.
* **Automotive Non-Structural Parts:** Bracket assemblies, linkage rods, and trim components.
* **Furniture and Display Components:** Tubing, rods, and structural parts requiring a good "as-drawn" finish.
* **Base Material for Plating/Coating:** Excellent substrate for zinc plating, chromating, or painting.
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### **4. International Standards & Designations**
| Standard System | Designation | Notes / Key Comparison |
| :--- | :--- | :--- |
| **SAE / AISI (USA)** | **SAE 1006 / AISI 1006** | Base grade designation. |
| **UNS (USA)** | **G10060** | Unified Numbering System. |
| **ASTM (USA)** | **ASTM A108** (Standard for Steel Bar, Carbon and Alloy, Cold-Finished) | The governing specification for cold-drawn bars. Tolerances per **ASTM A29**. |
| **DIN / EN (Germany/EU)** | **DC01 (EN 10130), 1.0330** | **DC01** is the direct equivalent for cold-forming sheet/strip. For bars, **DD11 (1.0338)** or general structural steel **S235JR (1.0038)** are similar in application. |
| **JIS (Japan)** | **SS330, SPCC** | **SS330** for general structural use; **SPCC** for cold-rolled sheet. |
| **GB (China)** | **Q195, 10** | Common grades for low-carbon steel wire and rod. |
| **ISO** | **ISO 3573: CR1, ISO 630-2: E235B** | CR1 for commercial quality sheet; E235B for structural steel. |
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### **Processing & Design Considerations**
1. **Anisotropic Properties:** Strength is highest in the longitudinal (drawing) direction. Transverse ductility and impact strength are lower.
2. **Stress Relieving:** If subsequent forming (e.g., severe bending) is required after drawing, a low-temperature stress relief (~650°F / 345°C) can restore some ductility and reduce springback.
3. **Weldability:** **Excellent.** No pre-heat or post-heat treatment required. The heat-affected zone (HAZ) will be softened (annealed), creating a local soft spot.
4. **Economical Precision:** The cold-drawing process provides a cost-effective way to achieve tight tolerances and a good finish without extensive machining.
### **Summary**
**Cold-drawn AISI 1006 is a fundamental, value-engineered material that provides enhanced mechanical properties and superior dimensional consistency compared to its hot-rolled counterpart.** It is the go-to choice for a vast array of non-critical, mass-produced components where a combination of easy fabrication, good strength-to-weight ratio, and a ready-to-use finish is required. Its excellent weldability and formability make it a favorite in general manufacturing and light fabrication. While not suitable for high-stress or heat-treated applications, its reliability, availability, and cost-effectiveness secure its role as a workhorse material in the global supply chain, with direct functional equivalents worldwide (e.g., **ASTM A108, EN DC01**).
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AISI 1006 Steel, cold drawn Specification
Dimensions
Size:
Diameter 20-1000 mm Length <4734 mm
Size:We can customized as required
Standard:
Per your request or drawing
We can customized as required
Properties(Theoretical)
Chemical Composition
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AISI 1006 Steel, cold drawn Properties
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Applications of AISI 1006 Steel Seamless tube, cold drawn
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Chemical Identifiers AISI 1006 Steel Seamless tube, cold drawn
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Packing of AISI 1006 Steel Seamless tube, cold drawn
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Standard Packing:
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Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and Steel Seamless tube drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 1205 gallon liquid totes Special package is available on request. E FORUs’ is carefully handled to minimize damage during storage and transportation and to preserve the quality of our products in their original condition