Sandvik SAF 2205
Product Code : STI-GSTI-641-CU
We provide Sandvik SAF 2205 Plate, Sheet and Coil is available in Bar (Round bar, Flat bar), Ribbon, Wire, Rods, Tube,Seamless Tube,Pipe, Ingots, Plate, Sheet, Strip and Forging Stock.,Purity, chemical composition, size, etc. can all be customized to meet specific requirements.
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Sandvik SAF 2205 Plate, Sheet and Coil Product Information
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Sandvik SAF 2205 Plate, Sheet and Coil Synonyms
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Sandvik SAF 2205 Plate, Sheet and Coil Product Information
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# **Product Name: Sandvik SAF 2205 Plate, Sheet and Coil (UNS S32205 / EN 1.4462)**
## **Introduction**
Sandvik SAF 2205 in Plate, Sheet, and Coil forms represents the **industry-standard workhorse for fabricated structures, pressure vessels, and processing equipment** requiring a superior combination of strength and corrosion resistance. These product forms offer the full performance of premium duplex stainless steel in formats optimized for **cutting, forming, welding, and assembly**. With **over double the yield strength of standard austenitic grades like 316L**, SAF 2205 plate, sheet, and coil enable thinner sections, weight savings, and enhanced durability in aggressive environments prone to chloride stress corrosion cracking, pitting, and erosion.
## **Key Features**
* **High Strength for Design Efficiency:** Yield strength (≥ 500 MPa) allows for **significant reduction in material thickness** for pressure vessels, tanks, and structural components, leading to weight savings and cost reduction.
* **Superior Corrosion Resistance:** Provides excellent resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking (SCC), pitting, and crevice corrosion, with a guaranteed PREN ≥ 34, making it ideal for chemical, marine, and offshore applications.
* **Excellent Fabricability:** Designed for reliable **welding, hot and cold forming, and machining** using industry-standard practices. Compatible with the full range of standard fabrication techniques.
* **Proven Performance & Consistency:** Sandvik's stringent production controls ensure uniform chemistry, microstructure, and mechanical properties across the entire coil or plate, guaranteeing predictable performance in fabrication and service.
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## **1. Chemical Composition (Typical Weight % - Sandvik Specification)**
The composition is tightly controlled to the premium UNS S32205 specification, ensuring optimal performance.
| Element | Content (%) | Element | Content (%) |
| :------------- | :------------ | :------------- | :---------- |
| Chromium (Cr) | 22.0 - 23.0 | Nickel (Ni) | 4.5 - 6.5 |
| Molybdenum (Mo)| **3.0 - 3.5** | **Nitrogen (N)**| **0.14 - 0.20** |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 2.0 | Copper (Cu) | ≤ 0.20 |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.0 | Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.030 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.030 | Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.015 |
| **Iron (Fe)** | **Balance** | | |
**Premium Quality Guarantee:** Sandvik ensures the higher minimum Molybdenum (≥3.0%) and Nitrogen (≥0.14%) content of UNS S32205 for consistent, superior pitting resistance.
**PREN Calculation:** PREN = %Cr + 3.3(%Mo) + 16(%N) ≥ **34**
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## **2. Physical & Mechanical Properties (Typical - Solution Annealed Condition)**
| Property | Value / Range |
| :-------------------------------------------- | :-------------------------------- |
| Density | 7.80 g/cm³ |
| Thermal Conductivity (20°C) | 19 W/m·K |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (20-100°C) | 13.7 x 10⁻⁶ /K |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 200 GPa |
| **Tensile Strength (Rm)** | **700 - 900 MPa** |
| **Yield Strength (Rp0.2)** | **≥ 500 MPa** |
| **Elongation (A in 50mm)** | **≥ 25 %** |
| Hardness (Brinell) | 240 - 300 HBW |
| **Impact Toughness (Charpy V-notch, min.)** | **≥ 100 J at -40°C** |
**Product Form Definitions:**
* **Plate:** Thickness typically ≥ 3mm (0.118"), supplied as single flat pieces.
* **Sheet:** Thickness typically < 3mm, supplied as flat pieces or from coil.
* **Coil (Strip):** Continuous length of sheet, wound, ideal for high-volume stamping or roll forming.
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## **3. Product Forms & Applications**
**Available Product Forms & Conditions:**
* **Plate:** Heavy plate (up to 100mm+), cut-to-size plates, quenched and pickled.
* **Sheet:** Cold rolled, hot rolled, 2B, 2D, No. 1 finish, polished finishes.
* **Coil:** Hot rolled coil, cold rolled coil (Annealed & Pickled, A&P).
* **Special Variants:** Clad plate (explosion or roll-bonded with carbon steel), pre-fabricated heads.
**Primary Applications:**
SAF 2205 plate, sheet, and coil are foundational materials across major industries:
* **Pressure Vessels & Heat Exchangers:** Shells, heads, tubesheets, and baffles for chemical reactors, columns, and seawater coolers.
* **Tanks & Storage Vessels:** For corrosive chemicals, pulp mill liquors, and produced water.
* **Architecture, Building & Construction (ABC):** Cladding, roofing, structural sections, and bridges in coastal or industrial atmospheres.
* **Pulp & Paper:** Digester vessels, bleach washers, and liquor storage tanks.
* **Oil & Gas:** Process piping, separator vessels, scrubbers, and offshore platform decking/structures.
* **Pollution Control:** Ducting, scrubber shells, and chimney liners for Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD) systems.
* **Transportation:** Chemical tanker trailers, railcar bodies.
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## **4. International Standards & Approvals**
Sandvik SAF 2205 Plate, Sheet, and Coil comply with all major international material standards.
| Standard Type | Standard Number & Designation | Notes |
| :------------------ | :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Unified Numbering System (UNS)** | **S32205** | The premium duplex specification. |
| **EN / EURONORM (Europe)** | **1.4462** | Standard European material number. |
| | EN 10088-2: Flat products for general purposes | Key European product standard. |
| **ASTM (USA)** | **ASTM A240/A240M** (Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and General Application) | **The primary procurement standard for plate and sheet.** |
| | **ASTM A480/A480M** (General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Stainless Steel) | Governs dimensional tolerances and delivery conditions. |
| **NACE MR0175/ISO 15156** | **Fully Compliant** | Approved for sour service (H₂S environments) within defined limits. Requires hardness control (typically ≤ 32 HRC). |
| **ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code** | **Section II, Part A** - SA-240 | Approved for construction of ASME-stamped pressure equipment. |
| **Other Standards** | JIS G4304 / G4305 (Japan), GB/T 20878 (China) | Included in major national standards. |
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## **Critical Technical & Procurement Note**
**Plate, sheet, and coil are the primary forms for fabrication; their quality dictates the integrity of the final structure.**
1. **Procurement Specification:** Specify **"Sandvik SAF 2205 to ASTM A240 S32205"** for plate/sheet. For coil, specify grade, thickness, width, and condition (e.g., A&P Coil).
2. **Condition & Heat Treatment:** Material is supplied in the **solution annealed and quenched condition**, typically followed by pickling to remove scale. This condition is mandatory for optimal corrosion resistance and must be preserved during fabrication.
3. **Fabrication & Welding:**
* **Forming:** Requires higher forces than austenitic grades. Minimum bend radii should be respected.
* **Welding:** Use qualified procedures with matching or over-alloyed duplex filler metals (e.g., ER2209). Strict control of heat input and interpass temperature is critical to avoid harmful phase precipitation in the heat-affected zone (HAZ).
4. **Certification:** Require a **Sandvik Mill Test Certificate (MTC/CMTR)** for each heat/lot, including full chemical analysis, mechanical properties (longitudinal and transverse), and impact test results. For pressure vessel use, the MTC must be ASME compliant.
5. **Quality Supplements:** For critical applications, additional testing such as **Ultrasonic Testing (UT)** for plate integrity, **Ferrite Measurement** (target ~40-60%), and **Intergranular Corrosion (IGC) testing** may be specified.
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Sandvik SAF 2205 Plate, Sheet and Coil Specification
Dimensions
Size:
Diameter 20-1000 mm Length <7297 mm
Size:We can customized as required
Standard:
Per your request or drawing
We can customized as required
Properties(Theoretical)
Chemical Composition
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Sandvik SAF 2205 Plate, Sheet and Coil Properties
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Applications of Sandvik SAF 2205 Plate, Sheet and Coil
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Chemical Identifiers Sandvik SAF 2205 Plate, Sheet and Coil
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Packing of Sandvik SAF 2205 Plate, Sheet and Coil
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Standard Packing:
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Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 3768 gallon liquid totes Special package is available on request. E FORUs’ is carefully handled to minimize damage during storage and transportation and to preserve the quality of our products in their original condition