1,We Manufacturing processes are primarily classified into four types:
1:Forging,
2:Casting,
3:Cutting,
4:Rolling.
2,We can manufacture in accordance with these standards.
Standards:
GB Series (Chinese Standards), JB Series (Machinery Standards), HG Series (Chemical Industry Standards), ASME B16.5 (American Standards), BS4504 (British Standards), DIN (German Standards), and JIS (Japanese Standards).
Internationally, there are two primary systems of pipe flange standards: the European system, represented by the German DIN standards (including those of the former Soviet Union), and the American system, represented by the US ANSI pipe flange standards. Other common standards include: the Chinese Ministry of Machinery Industry standards (JB series), the Ministry of Chemical Industry standards (HG series), the Chinese National Standard *GB/T 9112–9124-2010 Steel Pipe Flanges*, as well as US standards (ASME B16.5), British standards (BS4504), German standards (DIN), Japanese standards (JIS), and marine standards (CBM), among others.
The nominal pressure ratings for the PN series are designated by "PN" and comprise the following nine levels: PN2.5, PN6, PN10, PN16, PN25, PN40, PN63, PN100, and PN160.
The nominal pressure ratings for the Class series are designated by "Class" and comprise the following six levels: Class150, Class300, Class600, Class900, Class1500, and Class2500.
Flange Classification
1. **According to Chemical Industry Standards:** Flanges are classified as follows:
Plate Flat Welding Flange (PL), Necked Flat Welding Flange (SO), Necked Butt Welding Flange (WN), Integral Flange (IF), Socket Welding Flange (SW), Threaded Flange (Th), Butt Welding Ring Loose Flange (PJ/SE), Blind Flange (BL), Flat Welding Ring Loose Flange (PJ/PJ), and Lined Blind Flange (BL(s)).
2. **According to Petrochemical (SH) Industry Standards:** Flanges are classified as follows:
Threaded Flange (PL), Butt Welding Flange (WN), Flat Welding Flange (SO), Socket Welding Flange (SW), Loose Flange (LJ), and Blind Flange (no specific designation).
3. **According to Machinery (JB) Industry Standards:** Flanges are classified as follows:
Integral Flange, Butt Welding Flange, Plate Flat Welding Flange, Butt Welding Ring Plate Loose Flange, Flat Welding Ring Plate Loose Flange, Lap Joint Ring Plate Loose Flange, and Blind Flange.
4. **According to Connection Method/Type:** Flanges are classified as follows:
Plate Flat Welding Flange, Necked Flat Welding Flange, Necked Butt Welding Flange, Socket Welding Flange, Threaded Flange, Blind Flange, Necked Butt Welding Ring Loose Flange, Flat Welding Ring Loose Flange, Ring-Type Joint (RTJ) Flange and Blind Flange, Large-Diameter Plate Flange, Large-Diameter High-Neck Flange, Figure-8 Blind Plate, Butt Welding Ring Loose Flange, etc.
5. **According to the Component Being Connected:** Flanges can be classified into Vessel Flanges and Pipe Flanges.
6. **According to Structural Type:** Flanges include Integral Flanges, Threaded Flanges, Flat Welding Flanges, Butt Welding Flanges, Lap Joint (Loose/Swivel) Flanges, and Blind Flanges.
A flange—also referred to as a flange plate or rim—is a component used to connect shafts to one another, or, more commonly, to join the ends of pipes. Flanges are also utilized at the inlet and outlet ports of equipment to facilitate connections between two devices—for instance, the flange on a speed reducer. A "flange connection" or "flanged joint" refers to a detachable joint assembly comprising three interconnected elements—a flange, a gasket, and bolts—that together form a sealed structural unit. In the context of piping systems, a "pipe flange" specifically denotes a flange used for plumbing within the installation; when applied to equipment, it refers to the inlet or outlet flange of that specific device. Flanges feature a series of holes through which bolts are inserted to securely fasten the two flanges together, while a gasket placed between the flanges ensures a leak-proof seal. Flanges are broadly categorized into three types: threaded (screw-in) flanges, welded flanges, and clamp-type flanges. Flanges are invariably used in pairs; threaded flanges are suitable for low-pressure piping applications, whereas welded flanges are required for systems operating at pressures exceeding 4 kilograms per square centimeter. A sealing gasket is inserted between the two flange plates, which are then firmly secured using bolts. The thickness of a flange—as well as the specifications of the bolts used to fasten it—vary depending on the specific pressure rating required for the application. When connecting equipment such as water pumps or valves to piping systems, the corresponding connection points on these devices are often manufactured in the shape of a matching flange; this method of attachment is also referred to as a "flange connection." Generally, any connecting component that utilizes bolts to join and seal the perimeters of two flat surfaces—such as the joints in ventilation ducts—is termed a "flange"; such components may collectively be classified as "flange-type parts." However, since such a connection often constitutes merely a *portion* of a larger device—for instance, the interface between a flange and a water pump—it would be inappropriate to classify the entire water pump itself as a "flange-type part." Conversely, smaller components—such as valves—that feature such flanged interfaces may indeed be appropriately categorized as "flange-type parts."
-:-
For detailed product information, please contact sales.
-:
ASTM A570, Steel Flange, grade E, sheet and strip Product Information
-:-
For detailed product information, please contact sales.
-:
ASTM A570, Steel Flange, grade E, sheet and strip Synonyms
-:-
For detailed product information, please contact sales.
-:
ASTM A570, Steel, grade E, sheet and strip Product Information
-:-
For detailed product information, please contact sales.
-:
## **Product Datasheet: ASTM A570 Steel, Grade E Sheet and Strip**
### **Product Overview**
ASTM A570 Grade E is a **high-strength carbon steel sheet and strip** designed for structural applications requiring maximum yield strength within the ASTM A570 specification range. As the premium grade in this commercial structural series, Grade E delivers a guaranteed **minimum yield strength of 70 ksi (485 MPa)** through optimized carbon-manganese chemistry. This grade represents the practical upper limit of strength achievable with conventional carbon-manganese steelmaking without microalloying, providing significant weight-saving potential for structural components. It is specifically engineered for applications where high load-bearing capacity is paramount and where formability requirements are secondary to tensile performance.
### **Key International Standards**
* **Primary Standard:** **ASTM A570/A570M** - Standard Specification for Steel, Sheet and Strip, Carbon, Structural, Hot-Rolled
* **Governing Specification:** Full compliance with Grade E requirements as defined in ASTM A570
* **Quality Classification:** **Structural Quality (Type 2)** - Suitable for parts requiring specified mechanical properties
* **Material Condition:** Typically supplied in **hot-rolled condition**, available in various surface finishes including pickled and oiled (HRPO)
* **Related Standards:** Comparable performance characteristics to **SAE J1392** grades and certain **EN 10149** specifications
### **Chemical Composition (Typical %)**
| Element | Specification Range | Purpose & Characteristics |
|---------|-------------------|--------------------------|
| **Carbon (C)** | 0.25-0.35% | Primary strengthening element, provides high tensile strength |
| **Manganese (Mn)** | 1.35% max | Enhances strength and hardenability, improves hot-working properties |
| **Phosphorus (P)** | 0.04% max | Controlled for improved machinability |
| **Sulfur (S)** | 0.05% max | Controlled for weldability and formability |
| **Silicon (Si)** | 0.30% max | Deoxidizer, contributes to strength |
| **Carbon Equivalent (CE)** | Typically 0.50-0.60 | Indicates moderate weldability with proper procedures |
### **Physical & Mechanical Properties**
| Property | Specification Requirement | Typical Values | Notes |
|----------|-------------------------|----------------|-------|
| **Yield Strength (min)** | 70 ksi (485 MPa) | 75-85 ksi (517-586 MPa) | High load-bearing capacity |
| **Tensile Strength** | 80 ksi min (550 MPa) | 85-95 ksi (586-655 MPa) | Excellent structural integrity |
| **Elongation (2 in)** | 15% min | 16-20% | Reduced formability compared to lower grades |
| **Hardness** | Not specified | 85-95 HRB | Suitable for moderate wear applications |
| **Modulus of Elasticity** | 29,000 ksi (200 GPa) | 29,000 ksi (200 GPa) | Standard steel modulus |
| **Density** | 0.283 lb/in³ (7.85 g/cm³) | 0.283 lb/in³ (7.85 g/cm³) | Standard steel density |
### **Product Applications**
ASTM A570 Grade E is specified for structural components requiring maximum strength within the A570 series:
* **Heavy Equipment Components:** Boom arms, structural frames, and high-stress brackets
* **Transportation Structures:** Truck chassis components, trailer frames, and heavy-duty vehicle parts
* **Industrial Machinery:** High-strength bases, supports, and structural members
* **Construction Equipment:** Excavator components, crane parts, and structural supports
* **Material Handling:** Heavy-duty racking systems and storage structures
### **Advantages & Fabrication Notes**
* **High Strength-to-Weight Ratio:** Enables lighter structures with equivalent load capacity
* **Limited Formability:** Best suited for simple bending operations; complex forming requires specialized tooling
* **Welding Considerations:**
- Preheating (300-400°F) recommended for thicknesses > 3/8"
- Low-hydrogen electrodes required
- Post-weld heat treatment may be necessary for critical applications
* **Machinability:** Moderate; requires appropriate tooling and speeds
* **Surface Finish:** Mill scale standard; pickled and oiled available for improved paint adhesion
* **Heat Treatment:** Not typically heat-treated beyond normalizing; may be stress relieved for critical applications
### **Industry & Regulatory Compliance**
* **Certification:** Mill test certificates provided for mechanical properties
* **Quality Assurance:** Meets ASTM A568 dimensional tolerances
* **Safety Standards:** Suitable for applications requiring OSHA and ANSI structural compliance
* **Traceability:** Full heat and lot traceability available
### **Technical Considerations**
1. **Forming Limitations:** Minimum bend radii typically 3-4 times material thickness
2. **Weld Preparation:** Clean surfaces essential to prevent cracking
3. **Cutting Methods:** Plasma, laser, or oxy-fuel cutting suitable; may require edge conditioning
4. **Corrosion Protection:** Requires protective coatings for exposed applications
5. **Temperature Limitations:** Not recommended for sustained service above 800°F (427°C)
### **Disclaimer**
This datasheet provides general information about ASTM A570 Grade E steel. Specific applications may require additional testing or qualification. Always consult with material engineers for critical applications. Properties may vary slightly by manufacturer and processing methods. This material should be selected by qualified engineers familiar with high-strength carbon steel applications.
-:-
For detailed product information, please contact sales.
-:
ASTM A570, Steel, grade E, sheet and strip Specification
Dimensions
Size:
Diameter 20-1000 mm Length <4715 mm
Size:We can customized as required
Standard:
Per your request or drawing
We can customized as required
Properties(Theoretical)
Chemical Composition
-:-
For detailed product information, please contact sales.
-:
ASTM A570, Steel, grade E, sheet and strip Properties
-:-
For detailed product information, please contact sales.
-:
Applications of ASTM A570, Steel Flange, grade E, sheet and strip
-:-
For detailed product information, please contact sales.
-:
Chemical Identifiers ASTM A570, Steel Flange, grade E, sheet and strip
-:-
For detailed product information, please contact sales.
-:
Packing of ASTM A570, Steel Flange, grade E, sheet and strip
-:-
For detailed product information, please contact sales.
-:
Standard Packing:
-:-
For detailed product information, please contact sales.
-:
Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and Steel Flange drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 1186 gallon liquid totes Special package is available on request. E FORUs’ is carefully handled to minimize damage during storage and transportation and to preserve the quality of our products in their original condition